The State and Nation-Building Processes in Kenya since Independence

Kenya’s nationalism during the colonial period was marked by two
main characteristics that feature in this book. First, the struggle for
independence that was mainly characterized by the claim for land that
had been taken away by the colonizers. Second was the struggle for
autonomy and self-determination, mainly through political resistance.
The authors in this book analyse historical trajectories of Kenya’s
nationalism trends while highlighting the role of political leaders,
large as well as small ethnic groups, perennial conflicts, community as
well as religious leaders, among others. The discussions demonstrate
that quest for a national identity that is inclusive at all levels –
whether politically, economically, religiously and ethnically – has
marked Kenya’s struggle for nationalism, sometimes leading to violence,
especially during election periods, national unity through political
coalitions and reconciliation, as well as institutional reforms.  In
conclusion, the authors demonstrate that while Kenya is gradually
advancing towards national cohesion, there are still many challenges yet
to be surmounted.